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Ceremonious Liberties Policy
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Nonprofit regulation
Privacy Policy Project
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Nonprofit regulation in the states
Nonprofit organization
IRS code, department 501


Nonprofit regulation in Illinois involves a complex set of rules that govern nonprofit organizations and charitable giving throughout the state. Major problems surrounding nonprofit regulation nationwide include the following:

  • contribution limits,
  • donor disclosure, and
  • the redefinition of issue advocacy.


Illinois is one of 39 states that require charitable organizations, and those intending to solicit on their behalf, to register with the state in club to solicit contributions, whether they are an Illinois organization or based out-of-state. In Illinois, a number of groups and organizations are exempt from registration. Unusually, religious groups, which are exempt in nigh states, must utilize for exemption in Illinois.[one]

Illinois is one of 32 states that allows registrants to use either the Unified Registration Statement (URS) or the state registration course.[two] But seven states requiring registration practice not take the URS.

According to Guidestar, an organisation that reports on nonprofit companies, regulation of nonprofit activity protects donors and organizations from potential fraud and helps "to maintain trust in the [nonprofit] sector." According to the London School of Economics, nonprofit disclosure requirements tin create privacy concerns amongst potential donors, thereby having an unintended negative impact on donor participation.[iii] [4]
Note: The following is not a how-to guide in managing an organization'south registration and reporting requirements, but rather an endeavour to share data about the relative degree of regulation governing nonprofit charitable activeness at the individual country level. The data on this page was last updated in early 2015.

Groundwork

IRS building in Washington, D.C.

Co-ordinate to the Foundation Middle, at that place are over 1.5 meg nonprofit organizations in the U.s.a..[5] Section 501 of the U.Due south. tax code outlines which types of nonprofit organizations may be granted tax exempt status by the Internal Revenue Service. The section of this code that provides for exemption is department 501(a), which states that organizations are exempt from some federal income taxes if they fall under sections 501(c) or 501(d), or under section 401(a).[6]

Organizations classified as 501(c)(3) are nonprofit charitable, religious and educational organizations. These include organizations like the Red Cross and Habitat for Humanity as well equally the American Civil Liberties Matrimony and the Lucy Burns Institute, which provide, as divers in the federal code, "instruction of the public on subjects useful to the individual and beneficial to the community."[7] Organizations granted 501(c)(four) status are political education organizations, and tin can engage in political lobbying. This includes donations to political committees that support or oppose ballot measures, bond problems, recalls or referenda. 501(c)(4) organizations tin can thus engage in issue advocacy, but they are not allowed to expressly advocate for the ballot or defeat of a particular candidate.

While the Internal Revenue Service designates eligible nonprofit charitable organizations with a federal tax-exempt status, individual states require their own level of regulation and reporting, especially when organizations attempt to solicit fundraising contributions. The amount of regulation required differs past state, as does the caste to which country regulations protect the privacy of individual donors. 3 states, for instance, require annual copies of IRS Form 990 (schedule B), which lists individual contributors who contribute over a specified amount. Research shows that attempts to make contributions more than transparent has an unintended negative effect on the number of contributors who give, as well as the corporeality.[4]

Governing agencies

The Illinois Attorney General is the agency in the state that oversees rules governing donor solicitation and registration.

DocumentIcon.jpg See law: 225 Illinois Compiled Statutes sections 460/0.01 to 460/23 (Solicitation for Charity Deed)

Registration requirements

Seal of the State of Illinois

Whatever nonprofit grouping or system located in Illinois, unless exempt, must register with the Illinois Attorney General. Any non-exempt nonprofit, in whatever state, intending to solicit in Illinois must as well annals, along with anyone intending to solicit in Illinois on behalf of a nonprofit. Non-exempt nonprofits might include traditional charitable organizations like the Red Cross or Habitat for Humanity, educational or policy organizations similar the American Ceremonious Liberties Union, or issue advocacy groups like the League of Conservation Voters.

Exemptions

A large number of groups are exempt from registering in Illinois. Religious organizations are exempt, but unlike in many states must apply for exemption offset.

The following groups are exempt from registering:[1]

  • Modest organizations with almanac contributions of less than $xv,000
  • Religious groups (who must obtain explicitly obtain exemption by filing two forms: Illinois Form CO-3, Religious Organization Exemption Form, and Form CO-1, Charitable Organization Registration Statement)
  • Educational groups; besides, libraries that file annual financial reports with a state bureau
  • Membership organizations
  • Appeals for single individuals
  • Political organizations
  • Whatsoever charitable group getting money from a duly registered customs chest or united fund is exempt, assuming it does not get $4,000 or more from other sources during whatsoever 12-calendar month period ending on June 30th
  • Veterans' groups chartered under federal police, assuming they file all mandated financial reports

The post-obit groups are exempt if they take volunteer fundraising assistance:

  • Volunteer firefighters
  • Nonprofit nurseries for infants awaiting adoption
  • Local parent-teacher groups
  • Whatsoever boys' guild affiliated with the Boys' Order of America

Procedures

Nonprofits registering in Illinois can use either the Unified Registration Statement (URS) form or the state class.[1]

Documents

The post-obit documents are required along with your registration form:[1]

  • Articles of incorporation
  • Bylaws
  • IRS Form 990 forth with Illinois Charitable System Almanac Report (Form AG990-IL) for the last 3 years; if the organisation is younger, submit a Course CO-ii (Charitable Organization Financial Information class
  • IRS determination letter of the alphabet, or IRS Form 1024 or 1024 if determination is awaiting
  • All contracts with professional fundraisers
  • Certificate of authority to do business organisation from the Illinois Secretary of Land

Signature and fee

Two signatures are required. One must exist from the president and the other from either the Chief Financial Officer or another authorized officer (these must exist two different people). Notarization is not required. The registration is $xv.[1]

Filing procedures

Registration materials must be mailed to:[1]

Role of the Illinois Attorney General
Charitable Trust Bureau
100 West Randolph Street, 11th Flooring
Chicago, Illinois 60601

Renewal

Registration never expires; there is no need to renew.[8] [1]

Financial reporting

Registered organizations must file a financial report each yr. It is due within half-dozen months after the terminate of an arrangement's financial year. At that place is a $100 late fee.

The financial report must include the IRS Form 990; a completed Illinois Grade AG990-IL; an audited financial statement if the organization received more than $300,000 (or if information technology had a paid fundraising solicitor and received more than than $25,000; a completed Illinois Form IFC, Report of Individual Fundraising Campaign, if it used a paid fundraiser.[1]

Extensions

Sixty-solar day extensions are bachelor past filing a asking in writing before the due date. Boosted two-and-a-one-half month extensions are likewise available, with good reason.[i]

Fee

There is a $xv fee for submitting annual report.[1]

Contempo news

This section links to a Google news search for the term "Illinois + donor + privacy"

See also

  • Illinois
  • Illinois Chaser General
  • IRS code, section 501
  • Nonprofit organization

External links

  • Illinois Attorney Full general, Registration and Almanac Report Forms

Footnotes

  1. 1.0 one.1 1.2 ane.iii 1.iv one.v 1.6 i.seven 1.eight 1.nine Fishman, S. & Barrett, R. (2012). Nonprofit Fundraising Registration: The 50 State Guide. NOLO.
  2. "Multistate Filing Grade," accessed December 17, 2014
  3. Guidestar, Fundraising: What Laws Apply?" accessed Feb eighteen, 2015
  4. iv.0 4.1 London School of Economics, "Campaign finance laws that brand modest donations public may atomic number 82 to fewer people contributing and to smaller donations," January 7, 2015
  5. Foundation Centre, "Ofttimes Asked Questions," accessed December 17, 2014
  6. Cornell University Law School, "26 U.S. Code § 501 - Exemption from revenue enhancement on corporations, certain trusts, etc," accessed January 13, 2015
  7. Cornell University Police School, "26 CFR 1.501(c)(3)-1 - Organizations organized and operated for religious, charitable, scientific, testing for public safety, literary, or educational purposes, or for the prevention of cruelty to children or animals," accessed Jan xiii, 2014
  8. Nolo, "Nonprofit Fundraising Registration Rules for Illinois," accessed January 26, 2015